Surrogacy Journeys Surrogacy Encyclopedia What is traditional surrogacy vs. gestational surrogacy? What is the difference?

What is traditional surrogacy vs. gestational surrogacy? What is the difference?

Due to various reasons, the current fertility rate is getting lower and lower and the number of infertile families is increasing, many families have to choose surrogacy as a method to have their babies. Trying to be a surrogate also involves a question of traditional surrogacy and gestational surrogacy.So what is traditional surrogacy and what is gestational surrogacyWhat are the differences and similarities between the two, only to figure out these, in order to make the right choice for themselves, today's webmaster will give you a detailed description of the similarities and differences between the two.

What is traditional surrogacy?

Traditional surrogacyThe surrogate mother is both the carrier and the biological mother of the child.. Surrogate mothers are inseminated with the sperm of the prospective father or someone else.

Traditional surrogacy is most often performed using intrauterine insemination (IUI), in which sperm is retrieved and then placed directly into the uterus through a catheter. The process is quick and relatively painless, usually taking no more than a few minutes.

What is a gestational surrogate?

Gestational surrogacy has become increasingly prominent over the past few decades, theThe surrogate mother is not related to the baby.. Embryos are created through in vitro fertilization (IVF), using eggs and sperm from the prospective parents or a donor. The embryos are then transferred to the surrogate's uterus for gestation.

The IVF process in gestational surrogacy starts with the prospective mother or egg donor receiving ovulation to produce multiple eggs. At this stage, ovulation drugs are injected over a period of 10 to 14 days to stimulate the ovaries to mature multiple eggs.

After ovarian stimulation, mature eggs are removed directly from the ovaries. The donor removes the eggs under light or general anesthesia and fertilizes them in the laboratory where they are carefully monitored for several days. After confirmation of successful embryo development, one or more high-quality embryos are selected and implanted into the surrogate's uterus using a catheter with a view to a successful pregnancy.

Key differences between gestational and traditional surrogacy

The main difference between gestational surrogacy and traditional surrogacy is the biological connection between the surrogate mom and the babyIn brief.The baby born from gestational surrogacy has no genetic relationship with the surrogate mother, whereas in traditional surrogacy, the surrogate mother needs to use her own eggs, which are combined with the father's sperm through insemination techniques to form a fetus, so in this case, the baby and the surrogate mother have some blood relationship. The webmaster has summarized a few differences for you here:

Key differences between gestational and traditional surrogacy

Medical Procedures:

Gestational surrogacy is usually done using in vitro techniques, where the development of the embryo is done in vitro.

Traditional surrogacy is generally accomplished using artificial insemination techniques, using the egg of the surrogate mother and the sperm of the father-to-be, the mother-to-be does not need to promote ovulation, egg retrieval, it can be said that basically don't have to care, with the Chinese saying: when a handful, waiting to hold the child on the line.

Surrogacy costs vary

Because traditional surrogacy and gestational surrogacy use different medical technology, so the two very different. Gestational surrogacy uses more advanced IVF technology, higher success rates, the cost is naturally higher, to the United States surrogacy, for example, the medical cost is about 30,000 U.S. dollars.

Traditional surrogacy, on the other hand, uses artificial insemination techniques, which have a lower success rate than gestational surrogacy and cost around $4,000.

Despite the high price of gestational surrogacy, the webmaster strongly recommends this option because of the high success rate and the fact that you can save a lot of unnecessary trouble.

legal process

Traditional surrogacy laws are often more complex than gestational surrogacy laws. In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate is the biological mother of the baby, and as such she has parental rights that need to be legally terminated after the baby is born. In some U.S. states, this means that the prospective parents need to complete a stepparent adoption in order to gain parental rights.

These additional legal procedures are not required for the gestational surrogacy process because paternity is established before birth through a birth order.

waiting time

Most surrogacy agencies only take gestational surrogacy cases because the time is faster. Many surrogate mothers also prefer gestational surrogacy because it is legally and emotionally less complicated for them, thus shortening the waiting time for the intended parents. In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate mother may be emotionally invested in the baby, and after the baby is born, there will inevitably be some emotional entanglements, and naturally, it will take time for these to wash away.

legal risk

Traditional surrogacy carries greater emotional and legal risks than gestational surrogacy; because the surrogate in a traditional surrogacy is the biological mother of the child, she may be more likely to have an emotional connection to the child, which makes it more difficult to give the child to the intended parents. And because she has parental rights to the child, she could theoretically challenge the surrogacy arrangement in court, which could lead to a lengthy and expensive legal battle for all involved.

wrap-up

Gestational surrogacy, as well as traditional surrogacy, is achieved through laboratory medical techniques, whether in vitro fertilization or artificial insemination.The surrogate mother is either the baby's biological mother or she is not, which is the biggest difference between traditional surrogacy and gestational surrogacyThe

Analysis of the pros and cons of traditional surrogacy

Analysis of the pros and cons of traditional surrogacy

Traditional Surrogacy Advantages and Disadvantages Analysis:

If you are considering traditional surrogacy, either as a potential surrogate or an intended parent, you should know the following:

Traditional Surrogacy Advantages:

In general, traditional surrogacy may be less expensive than gestational surrogacy because the prospective parents do not need additional medical treatment, egg retrieval or to find an egg donor; the surrogate mother will provide the eggs.

Expectant mothers do not need to undergo any medical procedures as their eggs do not need to be removed in a traditional surrogacy situation.

Traditional Surrogacy Disadvantages:

Some states prohibit the practice of traditional surrogacy.

Since the traditional surrogate mother is the biological mother of the baby, she has legal parental rights and the right to change her mind and keep her child.

Prospective parents are usually required to complete a postpartum adoption with the consent of the traditional surrogate mother in order to gain custody of their biological baby. Traditional surrogate mothers have the legal right to change their minds and refuse consent if they so desire.

In traditional surrogacy, the mother-to-be is unable to establish a biological relationship with the baby.

Most surrogacy agencies and clinics will not accomplish traditional surrogacy because of the higher legal and emotional risks involved. American Surrogacy will not complete traditional surrogacy.

There are many challenges to traditional surrogacy, but there are still some people who will do it in certain situations.

Who is traditional surrogacy best for?

Because in traditional surrogacy, the surrogate doubles as an egg donor, traditional surrogacy is best suited for the following categories:

  • bachelor
  • Same-sex male partners
  • Premature ovarian failure, mothers-to-be without eggs

Prospective parents and surrogates should only choose traditional surrogacy if they are able to handle the entire process on their own and coordinate with the various professionals needed, as most surrogacy agencies are unable to offer this type of surrogacy.

Pros and cons of gestational surrogacy

Pros and cons of gestational surrogacy

Gestational Surrogacy Advantages:

Gestational surrogates are not biologically related to the child they carry for the intended mother, and are therefore less emotionally and legally complex.

Prospective parents have the opportunity to share a genetic link with their child through gestational surrogacy. For example, if the prospective parents are a heterosexual couple and both parents have viable gametes but are unable to conceive a child, both of them can genetically contribute to the embryo while their gestational surrogate is responsible for carrying and giving birth to the child.

Many states support gestational surrogacy and often grant pre-birth paternity orders, so no post-birth legal measures are needed to secure legal parental rights for the intended parents.

Since the gestational surrogate is not the baby's biological mother, she does not need to consent to the adoption as she does in many traditional surrogacy situations.

Gestational Surrogacy Disadvantages:

Gestational surrogacy can be more expensive.

There is also an additional cost of either obtaining eggs from the mother of the intended parents or working with an egg donor, as the gestational surrogate does not use her own eggs and is not the biological mother of the child she is carrying.

Gestational surrogacy is a more common method of surrogacy than traditional surrogacy and is widely accepted and practiced by surrogacy professionals, including the American Surrogacy Association.

Who is gestational surrogacy best for?

Gestational surrogacy gives prospective parents the opportunity to establish a genetic link with their child when possible, and this type of surrogacy is often chosen by

  • Couples with viable gametes who wish to establish a genetic relationship with their child but are unable to have children;
  • Couples who lack viable eggs/or sperm but work with gamete donors as well as gestational surrogates;
  • Same-sex couples;
  • Single parents.

Webmaster's summary:

While the genetic relationship between the surrogate and the baby is a key difference when looking at traditional surrogacy versus gestational surrogacy, this difference will affect much of the surrogacy process, including the legal and emotional ramifications, as well as the price. The most popular choice, however, is gestational surrogacy, or in vitro technology, which is expensive but definitely has a much higher success rate.

common problems

Which has a higher success rate, traditional surrogacy or gestational surrogacy?

There are a number of factors to consider as to which option to choose for a higher success rate.

The success rate of traditional surrogacy is affected by a variety of factors, including the quality of the man's sperm and the fertility of the surrogate mother, and the quality of the eggs.

However, assisted reproductive technology offers a viable option for couples with fertility disorders or for couples who for other reasons are unable to conceive through natural mating. IVF is one of the most commonly used assisted reproductive technologies, which works by combining sperm and eggs outside of the body, selecting the best-quality embryos, and transferring them back to the surrogate mother in order to achieve a pregnancy.

However, the success rate of IVF techniques can also be affected by a number of factors, includingAge of surrogate mother, egg quality, health of surrogate mother's uterus, sperm qualityetc.

Overall, regardless of whether one chooses traditional surrogacy methods or gestational surrogacy techniques, the success rate is affected by many factors, theGestational surrogacy is more recommended!

Do both traditional and gestational surrogacy need legal support?

Both must have legal contracts to bind the responsibilities and rights of both parties.

Is a surrogate your own child?

From the genetic point of view, surrogacy out of the baby, as long as the sperm and egg use of the matter of the couple, then the child is biological, all the genes, genetic material. Although the fetus is in the belly of the surrogate mother, but only nutritional exchange, no blood exchange, so from the genetic point of view, the fetus and the surrogate mother have no connection.

Is gestational surrogacy the same time as traditional surrogacy?

  • The timing varies and is affected by various factors in the surrogacy process.
  • Traditional surrogacy is much shorter and can take 12-16 months.
  • Gestational surrogacy is slightly longer and may take 14-18 months.
This article is organized and published by Surrogate's House, the pictures are from the Internet, if there is any infringement, please contact to delete! Reprinted with permission from the source.https://www.surrogacyjourneys.com/en/57.html
Surrogacy Journeys

作者: Surrogacy Journeys

With 10 years of surrogacy experience, I have some knowledge about foreign surrogacy laws, process, and surrogacy agency selection, and I hope to share useful surrogacy knowledge to families in need through this blog. Free public service for netizens, you have any confusion about surrogacy, or wish to get any advice about surrogacy, welcome to WeChat consultation!

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